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Why Your Heat Pump Isn’t Keeping Your Home Warm This Winter | HVAC services in Cullman AL

  • Writer: Heaven P.
    Heaven P.
  • 11 hours ago
  • 3 min read

Winter in Cullman, Alabama doesn’t always look the same from one week to the next. One day it’s in the mid-60s, and the next night temperatures drop into the 20s. Those swings are normal for North Alabama — but they can be hard on your HVAC system, especially if your home uses a heat pump.


If your house feels chilly even though the system is running, you’re not alone. This is one of the most common winter service calls we get for HVAC services in Cullman AL. The good news is that the problem is usually fixable once you understand what’s going on.


Honeywell thermostat displaying incorrect temperature, causing HVAC system issues in Cullman AL home

How Heat Pumps Work in Cold Weather


Unlike a furnace that creates heat, a heat pump moves heat from outside air into your home. Even when it’s cold, there’s still heat energy in the air — but as temperatures drop, there’s less of it to work with.


In Cullman’s typical winter range, heat pumps work well most of the time. Problems tend to show up when:


  • Temperatures drop into the 20s overnight

  • The system switches frequently between heating modes

  • The unit hasn’t been serviced in a while


When the system struggles, homeowners often think it’s broken — but that’s not always the case.


Common Reasons Your Heat Pump Isn’t Heating Well


Auxiliary Heat Is Running Too Much

Most heat pumps rely on auxiliary (or emergency) heat when outdoor temperatures fall. This backup heat uses more electricity and can still feel less comfortable if the system isn’t balanced correctly.


If your energy bill jumps suddenly or the air feels lukewarm, auxiliary heat may be running longer than it should.


Dirty Filters or Restricted Airflow

Winter means closed windows, pets inside more often, and heaters running longer. All of that leads to clogged air filters.


Restricted airflow makes it harder for the system to distribute heat evenly, leaving rooms feeling cold even though the system is on.


Outdoor Unit Issues

Your outdoor heat pump needs airflow just like it does in summer. Leaves, dirt, or even light frost buildup can reduce efficiency.


In North Alabama, we also see damage from lawn equipment, fallen branches, or simple wear and tear that goes unnoticed until winter hits.


Thermostat Confusion

Frequent temperature swings cause some homeowners to constantly adjust the thermostat. That can force the system to switch modes too often, reducing efficiency and comfort.


A steady setting is usually better than constant adjustments.


Why Cullman’s Winter Weather Makes This Tricky


Cullman’s winter temperatures often hover right around the point where heat pumps are least efficient. The system may run fine during the day and struggle overnight when temperatures dip into the 20s.


Homes with:

  • Older insulation

  • Drafty windows or doors

  • Aging ductwork

will feel this even more. The HVAC system may be doing its job, but heat loss makes it seem like it isn’t.


What Homeowners Can Check Safely


Before calling for service, a few simple checks can help.


  • Replace or clean the air filter

  • Make sure the thermostat is set to “heat,” not “emergency heat”

  • Clear debris from around the outdoor unit

  • Check for tripped breakers


If the system still can’t keep up after these steps, it’s time for a professional look.


Which best describes your home’s heating this winter?

  • Works great in most weather

  • Struggles when temperatures drop

  • Air runs but doesn’t feel warm

  • I’m not sure how it’s supposed to feel


When to Call a Professional HVAC Technician


You should contact a professional for HVAC services in Cullman AL if:


  • The heat runs constantly but never warms the house

  • The system blows cool or room-temperature air

  • The outdoor unit ices over repeatedly

  • Energy bills increase without a clear reason


Running a struggling heat pump can shorten its lifespan and increase operating costs.


Why Professional Service Matters in Winter


Cold-weather HVAC issues are rarely solved by guesswork. A proper inspection checks:


  • Refrigerant levels

  • Defrost cycles

  • Electrical components

  • Thermostat calibration


Fixing small issues early helps your system handle temperature swings more efficiently and keeps your home comfortable through the rest of the season.


Trusted HVAC Services in Cullman, AL


At Cullman Appliance & HVAC Repair, we understand how North Alabama winters affect heat pumps and home heating systems. We focus on honest diagnostics, clear explanations, and long-term solutions — not unnecessary replacements.


We proudly serve Cullman and surrounding communities with dependable HVAC services homeowners can trust.



A Reassuring Final Thought


If your home doesn’t feel as warm as it should this winter, it doesn’t always mean your system is failing. Often, it’s a sign that something needs adjustment or maintenance.


When you need reliable HVAC services in Cullman AL, Cullman Appliance & HVAC Repair is here to help keep your home comfortable through every temperature swing winter brings.





AL HVAC #22238 | AL REF #53493

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